Innovative Research on Ecotourism Management Based on the Perspective of Biodiversity Conservation

Abstract

This paper analyzes the basic form of ecotourism and the value and conservation of biodiversity, and constructs ecotourism that adheres to the principle of prioritizing conservation over development, developing sustainable technologies with an ecological view of nature, and systematically contributing to biodiversity conservation. In order to further realize biodiversity conservation in ecotourism management, the ecotourism management system under sustainable goals is constructed in three aspects: the carrying capacity of sustainable ecotourism area development, ecological planning and design of ecotourism landscape, and sustainable ecotourism management. The carrying capacity of sustainable ecotourism as a whole is ecological carrying capacity > social carrying capacity > economic carrying capacity, and the influence factors of climate and time among several influence factors account for the largest percentage of ecological carrying capacity of about 0.25. Tourists’ willingness to accept new ways of tourism increased by 16%, satisfaction increased by 8%, tourists’ consciousness to protect ecotourism areas increased by 18%, and revisit rate increased by 12%, sustainable ecotourism management based on sustainable ecotourism can improve tourism enthusiasm.